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Motorcycle Endorsement (M)
摩托车专项 · MSF/RiderCoach 知识框架
9 科目 首次申请摩托车驾照的骑士Intermediate
本 Pack 基于 MSF (Motorcycle Safety Foundation) 广为认可的骑行安全框架原创生成。各州摩托车笔试存在差异，请以你所在州 DMV 摩托车手册最新版为准。
考试结构 · 点击右侧按钮生成该科目卡组
#01
Protective Gear
头盔 · 视镜 · 护甲 · 鞋
DOT-compliant helmetsfull-face vs three-quarter vs half helmetseye protection requirementsarmored jacket and pantsgloves and over-the-ankle footwear+1
#02
Pre-Ride Inspection (T-CLOCS)
T-CLOCS 六项检查
Tires and wheelsControls (levers, throttle, cables)Lights and electricsOil and other fluidsChassis (frame, suspension, chain)+1
#03
Basic Controls & Starting Out
FINE-C · 离合换挡 · 起步停车
FINE-C starting sequenceFriction zone and clutch controlShifting up and down through gearsSmooth starts and stopsCounterweighting at low speed+1
#04
Mental Strategy (SIPDE / SEE)
搜索 · 评估 · 执行 · 12 秒视野
Search-Identify-Predict-Decide-Execute (or SEE)12-second visual leadMirror and head-check habitsLane position 1, 2, 3 within a laneVisibility (being seen by other drivers)+1
#05
Cornering & Curves
外内外 · 反向转向 · 视线
Slow-look-press-roll corneringCounter-steering at speedLean angle and traction limitsLate vs early apexRecovering when entering a curve too fast
#06
Braking & Stopping
前后刹配合 · ABS · 紧急刹车
Use of front and rear brake together70/30 brake force distribution rule of thumbQuick stops in a straight lineBraking in a curveABS vs non-ABS behavior+1
#07
Passengers & Cargo
副驾 · 货物 · 配重
Adjusting suspension and tire pressureBriefing a passenger before ridingMounting and dismounting a passengerSecuring saddlebags and tank bagsEffects of added weight on handling
#08
Group Riding
队形 · 间距 · 通讯
Staggered formation basicsSingle-file when conditions requireSpacing between ridersHand signals among ridersPre-ride meeting topics+1
#09
Adverse Conditions & Hazards
雨水 · 风 · 砂石 · 夜骑 · 动物
Riding on wet pavementCrosswind handlingCrossing railroad tracks and gravelPainted lines and metal gratesNight riding and vision+1